No ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka ʻauamo hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ke kaʻa ʻāwili i loko o ka wili kinipōpō

Hoʻomaopopo ka bearing sliding i ka neʻe ʻana ma waena o ka lāʻau a me ke kau ʻana ma o ka friction sliding, ʻoiai ʻo ka bearing rolling e ʻike i ka neʻe ʻana ma waena o ka lāʻau a me ke kau ʻana ma o ka ʻōwili ʻana. Ma nā wili pōleʻa, ma muli o kā lākou kūlana hana paʻakikī a me ka wikiwiki kiʻekiʻe a me nā koi haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe, koho ʻia nā bearings rolling.

He nui nā pōmaikaʻi o nā bearings rolling i kūpono iā lākou no nā noi wili pōpō. ʻO ka mua, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka friction wili ma mua o ka Sliding friction, hiki ke hōʻemi i ka nalowale o ka ikehu a me ka wela friction, a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka pono o ka mīkini. ʻO ka lua, paʻa ka neʻe ʻana o nā bearings rolling a hiki ke kū i nā radial nui a me nā ukana axial, e kūpono ana iā lākou no ka neʻe ʻana o ka wikiwiki kiʻekiʻe. Eia kekahi, loaʻa i nā bearing rolling nā pōmaikaʻi e like me ke ola lawelawe lōʻihi a me ka mālama kūpono.

Ma nā wili pōpō, hoʻohana mau ʻia nā bearings e kākoʻo i nā ʻāpana o ka pahu a me ka mea hoʻouna. Hiki iā lākou ke pale i ka rotation kiʻekiʻe a me ka hopena o nā mana mai nā abrasives a me nā mea media, e hōʻoia i ka hana maʻamau o nā mea hana. Ma muli o ke ʻano hana ʻino o nā wili pōpō, pono nā bearings e loaʻa i ka sila kiʻekiʻe a me ka hiki ke pale i ka lepo e pale ai i ka abrasive a me ka media mai ke komo ʻana i loko o nā bearings a pili i kā lākou hana.

I ka pōkole, hiki i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā bearings sliding i nā bearings rolling i nā wili pōleʻa ke hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hilinaʻi a me ka hana pono o nā mea hana, hoʻonui i ke ola lawelawe o nā bearings, a hoʻemi i nā kumukūʻai mālama.

Eia nā hemahema nui o nā bearings sliding:

1. ʻO ke kuʻekuʻe a me ka ʻaʻahu ʻana: ʻO nā bearings sliding e hoʻemi i ka pilina ma waena o nā ʻāpana e hoʻoheheʻe a me ka ʻōwili ʻana ma o ka friction, akā hiki i ka friction ke alakaʻi i ka nalowale o ka ikehu a me ka ʻaʻahu ʻāpana, a laila e hōʻemi i ke ola o ka bearing a me ka hana pono.

2. Nā koi lubrication kiʻekiʻe: Pono nā bearings sliding e mālama pono i ka lubricant e hōʻemi i ka friction a me ka lole, no laila pono e hoʻohui pinepine a hoʻololi i nā lubricants, e hoʻonui ai i nā kumukūʻai mālama a me ka hana.

3. Paʻakikī i ka hana ʻana i ka wela a me ka hoʻopau ʻana: Ma muli o ka friction, sliding bearings e hoʻoulu i ka wela, a ma muli o ko lākou wahi pili nui, lohi ka wela. Hiki paha kēia i ka wela nui o nā bearings a me nā ʻāpana pili, e pili ana i ka paʻa o ka hana a me ke ola o nā mea hana.

4. ʻAʻole kūpono i ka hana kiʻekiʻe: Ma muli o ke kaomi kūloko a me ka dissipation o nā lubricants, hiki i nā bearings sliding ke hāʻule i ka lubrication i nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe, e pili ana i ko lākou kūpaʻa a me ke ola lawelawe, ʻaʻole kūpono no nā noi hana kiʻekiʻe.

5. ʻO ka haʻalulu a me ka walaʻau: I ka wā o ka hana ʻana o nā bearings sliding, hiki ke hana maʻalahi ka haʻalulu a me ka walaʻau ma muli o ke kū ʻana o ka friction, e hoʻopilikia hou i ka paʻa o nā mea hana a me ke ʻano hana.

6. Paʻakikī i ka mālama ʻana a me ka hoʻoponopono ʻana: He paʻakikī ke ʻano o nā bearings sliding a koi pinepine i ka mālama ʻana a me ka hoʻoponopono ʻana, kahi e pau ai ka manawa a me nā koina hana.

I ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana, ʻo nā hemahema nui o nā bearings sliding e pili ana i ka friction a me ka lole, nā koi lubrication kiʻekiʻe, paʻakikī i ka hana wela a me ka dissipation, ʻaʻole kūpono no ka hana kiʻekiʻe, haʻalulu a me ka walaʻau, a me nā pilikia i ka mālama ʻana a me ka hoʻoponopono.

ʻO nā pōmaikaʻi nui o ka rolling bearings:

1. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ikehu haʻahaʻa, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā bearings rolling ma kahi o nā bearings sliding e hoʻemi i ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka ikehu o ka wili pōleʻa ma kahi o 10%.

2. Maʻalahi e wehe. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi hoʻolālā lima cone kūikawā, maʻalahi loa ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana, e pale ana i ka ʻōpala a me ka wili ʻana o nā bearings rolling, e maʻalahi ka mālama ʻana.

3. Ke ola lōʻihi. Ma muli o ke koho ʻana i nā bearings ma nā wili pōleʻa hiki ke hoʻokumu wale ʻia ma ka hiki ke hana a i ʻole ka hiki ke hoʻokuʻu ʻia, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā bearings i koho ʻia ma mua o ko lākou hiki ke hoʻolālā ʻia. No laila, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ke ola lawelawe o ka ʻōwili ʻana i nā wili pōleʻa ma mua o nā wili pōpō, a maikaʻi kā lākou hana.

4. He mea maʻalahi keʻano o ka lubrication, a ua lubricated nā bearings rolling me ka lubricating grease, pono e hoʻohui pinepineʻia, e hōʻoia i ka lubrication pono.

No laila, ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā bearings rolling i nā wili pōleʻa he mau pono waiwai maikaʻi. ʻAʻole wale ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, haʻahaʻa ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ikehu, haʻahaʻa ka hana ʻana i kēia manawa, hoʻomaka paʻa, akā loaʻa pū kekahi i nā hopena hoʻōla ikaika, hoʻemi i nā mea kākoʻo, a mālama i nā kumukūʻai.

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Ka manawa hoʻouna: Iulai-25-2023